Quebec Gay Flag
Regional Pride Flag ·
The Quebec flag with its blue field kept and its white cross and four fleurs-de-lis filled with a rainbow gradient that runs the full height. One of thirteen Canadian designs Greg Gomes marked as his own. [1] Each fleur-de-lis takes its colour from its own position in the gradient.
Key facts
- Designer
- Greg Gomes
- Created
- Published online
- Published online by 2002
- Aspect Ratio
- 2:3 · apparent
- Ratio Notes
- Measured from the recovered artwork, 362 by 242 pixels and 20,300 bytes, the size the page lists. That is close to the 2:3 of the Quebec provincial flag. Published as apparent: measured from a served thumbnail, not from a specification.
- Represented Identity
- LGBTQ
Status Variant
Archive categories Regional and Language-Specific Pride Flags
Overview
The blue field of the Quebec flag is kept and the white cross is filled with a rainbow gradient running the full height, the upper arm shading red to yellow, the horizontal arm yellow-green to green, the lower arm blue through violet to pink. The four fleurs-de-lis take their colour from the same gradient at their own positions. Greg Gomes published it in the Canadian provincial series and marked it as his own design. [1] No physical example has been documented.
Identity & Context
- Represented Identity
- LGBTQ
- National Context
- Canada; Quebec
Creators
The Creator
Greg Gomes
Designer and publisher
Greg Gomes is credited as the designer of the flags marked on his own pages, and as the publisher of the two sites that carried them. He ran Gay Journey at gayjourney.com, whose footer carries a copyright range beginning in 2002, and the later Gay Flags of the World at gayflags.biz, 2005 to 2011. Both published from American Dimensions, PO Box 573, McKinney, Texas 75070, and both ran the same four series of gay flags: general, national, United States state, and Canadian provincial. A post-office box is a mailing address. It does not establish where Gomes lived, and no source states where any of these files was drawn.
He marked his own designs with a symbol before the flag name, which is what separates the flags he made from the flags he catalogued. The marking is per flag and not every flag carries it: of the forty-seven on the national page, Azerbaijan, Canada and the United States do not. [2] His terms for reuse were set out on the same page, in his own words: the marked designs were his and Gay Journey’s property and protected by copyright; anyone wishing to use one was to contact him and say where it would be used, credit the design to him, and make the flag a clickable link back to gay_flags.htm. He also stated that the marked designs were not for sale through the page. [2]
Outside his own sites the collection was noticed twice on Flags of the World. Francisco Santos wrote on 14 May 2003 that GayJourney.COM carried “lots of rainbows: from Argentina to Wales, EU, UNO, US states, Canadian provinces and general gay flags,” and added that “perhaps not all of these flags are actually used in the real word.” Richard Knipel wrote on 14 June 2004 that most of the flags, “with ‘GJ’ underneath, were designed by the site’s author, Greg Gomes,” and that it was “hard to say how many of these are flying somewhere.” [3] Tomislav Todorović, reading the state series in 2015, recorded that the Wyoming flag was “not marked as his creation,” unlike most images.
One property of the collection recurs across the individual flags and is recorded here rather than on each of them: of the twenty-nine files recovered from the two sites, fifteen share one identical set of six sampled rainbow values, across both the Canadian and the national series. The rainbow arrives in these designs as a fixed component of the collection rather than as a choice made for each flag.
The thirty-one entries held here are not his complete output. Gay Journey and Gay Flags of the World carried further national, United States state, Canadian and general designs for which no artwork has been recovered, and the archive builds entries only for flags it can see. No biographical source about Gomes has been located beyond the two sites and the Texas post-office box, and no photograph of him has been found.
Attribution
- Organization
- Gay Flags of the World
Attribution notes
This flag is one of the thirteen Canadian provincial and territorial designs, and it carries the symbol Gomes placed before a flag name to mark a design as his own rather than one he catalogued. [1] His publication, that marking convention and his reuse terms are set out in the creator record below.
Origin
- Digital Origin
- Gay Flags of the World (gayflags.biz)
- Origin Type
- creation place unknown; published online
- Physical Origin Status
- Not documented.
Represents Quebec. The design was not made there: it was published through a McKinney, Texas post-office address and the place it was drawn is not documented. [1]
Indigenous land context
Cree of Eeyou Istchee and Inuit of Nunavik — James Bay and Northern Quebec Agreement, 1975. The James Bay and Northern Quebec Agreement was signed on 11 November 1975 by Quebec, Canada, Hydro-Québec and two of its subsidiaries, the Grand Council of the Crees of Quebec and the Northern Quebec Inuit Association, after Quebec began developing the James Bay hydroelectric project without consulting the Cree and Inuit living there. It is widely described as the first modern treaty. [4]
Mi'kmaq of Gespe'gewa'gi — Mi'gma'gi district covering the Gaspé (Indigenous name: Gespe'gewa'gi). The Gaspé Peninsula of eastern Quebec lies in Gespe'gewa'gi, one of the seven districts of Mi'gma'gi, and falls within the area covered by the Peace and Friendship Treaties. [5][6]
Colonial / settler context
Quebec's land history runs along two very different lines. In the north, the James Bay and Northern Quebec Agreement was signed on 11 November 1975 by Quebec, Canada, Hydro-Québec and two of its subsidiaries, the Grand Council of the Crees of Quebec and the Northern Quebec Inuit Association, after the province began building hydroelectric dams on land it had not discussed with the Cree and Inuit who lived there; it is widely described as the first modern treaty. [4] In the east, the Gaspé lies in Gespe'gewa'gi, one of the seven districts of Mi'gma'gi, within the reach of the Peace and Friendship Treaties, which surrendered no land. [5][6] The fleurs-de-lis Gomes recoloured are a French royal emblem carried into a provincial flag adopted in 1948. No source places him in Quebec or records consultation with the Cree, the Inuit or the Mi'kmaq. [4][5][6]
- Indigenous engagement
- None documented. No source records Gomes consulting, or being asked by, any of the Nations or governments named here.
The flag represents Quebec. Where it was made is not documented. The design was published through Gay Flags of the World (gayflags.biz), run from American Dimensions, PO Box 573, McKinney, Texas, which is a mailing address for the publisher and not evidence of where Gomes lived or worked. No source located places Gomes in Quebec or identifies him as a resident or community member there. [1]
Dates & Chronology
- Year Created
- Published online
- Published online by 2002; the collection ran to 2011. No physical use documented.
- Creation Bounds
- Four different things are recorded here and they are not the same date. The copyright range on Gay Journey begins in 2002, and the site's flag section is in the Internet Archive from 28 October 2002, which bounds the collection rather than this design. [1] Collection-level publication is documented from outside the sites twice: Francisco Santos described GayJourney.COM on Flags of the World on 14 May 2003 as carrying "lots of rainbows: from Argentina to Wales, EU, UNO, US states, Canadian provinces and general gay flags," and Richard Knipel wrote again on 14 June 2004. Neither report lists or dates an individual flag. [3] Direct documentation of this design is later than either: the Internet Archive index holds a capture of this image file, taken on 11 December 2011. No source dates the design itself, and no flag in the collection carries a date of its own. The year given is the earliest year the collection is documented in publication.
Lineage
- Direct predecessors
- Rainbow Pride Flag
- Sibling flags
- Alberta Gay Flag, Straight Ally Pride Flag, Anarcha-Queer Flag (rainbow variant), Argentina Gay Flag, Australia Gay Flag, Brazil Gay Flag
+ 44 more
British Columbia Gay Flag, Canadian Pride Flag, Chicago Pride Flag (Rainbow Stripes, Purple Stars), Chile Gay Flag, Dominican Republic Gay Flag, Egypt Gay Flag, European Union Gay Flag, France Gay Flag, Gay Pride Flag of Pakistan, Heteroflexible Pride Flag, Heterosexual / Straight Pride Flag, Homoflexible Pride Flag, India Gay Flag, Italy Gay Flag, Japan Gay Flag, Jewish Gay Pride Flag, Manitoba Gay Flag, Mexico Gay Flag, Netherlands Gay Flag, New Brunswick Gay Flag, Newfoundland Gay Flag, Northwest Territories Gay Flag, Nova Scotia Gay Flag, Nunavut Gay Flag, Ontario Gay Flag, Palestinian Gay Pride Flag, Panama Gay Flag, Philadelphia Pride Flag, Prince Edward Island Gay Flag, Rainbow Flag with White Triangle (Sapporo), Rainbow Israel Flag, Rainbow Polish Flag (2014, Angela Getler), Russia Gay Flag, Saskatchewan Gay Flag, Social Justice Pride Flag, South African Gay Pride Flag, Switzerland Gay Flag, Tanzania Gay Flag, Texas Rainbow Flag, Turkish Gay Pride Flag, Two-Spirit Pride Flag (2005, Zoccole), Two-Spirit Pride Flag (2016 Tumblr documentation), Victory Over AIDS Flag (1980s, designer unknown), Yukon Territory Gay Flag - Lineage confidence
- high
Two visual sources, one of which the lineage graph can hold and one of which it cannot. The six-stripe Rainbow Pride Flag is a direct Pride-flag parent and is registered as one. The Flag of Quebec is the second visual source, and it is recorded as a structured source-flag relationship in Design rather than as a graph node, because the graph accepts only Encycloflaggia entries and no Pride entry should be invented to create one. The relationship here is: source flag with elements selectively retained. Flags of the World describes the method this whole class of flag follows as "taking an existing flag and 'merging' it with the Rainbow Flag or various GLBT symbols to represent GLBT members of the group the existing flag represents." [3] The other Gomes flags are siblings by collection rather than by descent: one designer, one operation, four series published together under one set of terms. A shared designer is a collection relationship and not a substitute for parentage.
Lineage tree
Every record reachable from this one through documented parent and child relationships: 4 records across 4 generations.
- Ancestors -3
- Original Rainbow Flag (1978)
- Ancestors -2
- Seven-Stripe Rainbow Flag (1978)
- Ancestor
- Rainbow Pride Flag
- This record
- Quebec Gay Flag
Colors & Symbolism
No statement of meaning has been located. The page gives the flags names and nothing more. [1]
Placement: a single vertical gradient, sampled at the cross arms and at each fleur-de-lis rather than as six discrete bands. The blue field is unchanged. These are working values sampled from the surviving artwork at the centre of each band, not published specifications; the collection-level note on the recurring Gomes rainbow values is carried in the creator record rather than repeated on each flag.
Design
- Aspect Ratio
- 2:3 · apparent
- Ratio Notes
- Measured from the recovered artwork, 362 by 242 pixels and 20,300 bytes, the size the page lists. That is close to the 2:3 of the Quebec provincial flag. Published as apparent: measured from a served thumbnail, not from a specification.
- Center Symbol
- cross throughout, filled with the rainbow gradient
- Additional Symbols
- four upright fleurs-de-lis, one in each quarter, filled with the same gradient
The recovered artwork is 362 by 242 pixels. The page lists the file as 20,300 bytes, which the recovered copy matches exactly, identifying it as the file the page served. [1] The image limits what can be established: The file is 362 by 242 pixels. A one-pixel darkened line, tinted along the same gradient, follows the image edge; whether it belongs to the design or is an edge artefact of the file cannot be established. The design is described from the recovered artwork, not from any source that describes it.
No published proportion or construction sheet has been located. The recovered image is a thumbnail served by the page rather than a specification. [1]
The blue field of the Quebec flag is retained, and the white cross is filled with a rainbow gradient that runs the full height of the flag. The upper arm shades from red through orange to yellow, the horizontal arm reads yellow-green to green across its whole width, and the lower arm passes from blue through violet to pink at the foot. The four fleurs-de-lis, one in each quarter and all upright, are filled from the same gradient at their own positions, so the upper pair are red-orange at the tip and yellow at the base while the lower pair are blue-violet at the tip and pink-violet at the base. The cross measures one quarter of the flag's height in each arm and is centred, and no charge sits at the crossing.
Source flag and visual comparison
- Source flag
- Flag of Quebec
- Jurisdiction
- Quebec
- Relationship
- source flag with elements selectively retained
- Elements retained
- the blue field and the geometry of the cross and the four upright fleurs-de-lis
- Elements altered
- the white of the cross and the fleurs-de-lis, filled with a vertical rainbow gradient
René Chaloult's Fleurdelisé, adopted in 1948, is a white cross and four white fleurs-de-lis on blue. Gomes kept the field and recoloured the white.
Usage & Adoption
- Current Status
- unknown
No physical use has been documented. [1]
Image Archive
Source Flag and Visual Comparison
Footnotes & Citations
Sources and footnotes 7 sources
Designer page
- 1. Canadian Provincial Gay Flags. Greg Gomes. Gay Flags of the World / American Dimensions, McKinney, Texas (2011-10-13). Accessed 2026-08-07 · Archived version
- 2. National Gay Flags Of The World. Greg Gomes. Gay Journey / American Dimensions, McKinney, Texas. Accessed 2026-08-10 · Archived version
The designer's own page. Cited here for the marking convention, the reuse terms he states, and the three flags of the forty-seven that carry no marker.
Databases
- 3. Variations of the Gay Pride Rainbow Flag (1). randy young (editor); reports by Steve Kramer, Francisco Santos and Richard Knipel. Flags of the World (2023-09-30). Accessed 2026-08-10
Read in full. Cited for Kramer's description of the merging method this class of flag follows, and for the two dated outside notices of the Gomes collection, 14 May 2003 and 14 June 2004.
Encyclopedias & Reference
- 4. James Bay and Northern Quebec Agreement. The Canadian Encyclopedia. The Canadian Encyclopedia, Historica Canada. Accessed 2026-08-11
- 5. Mi'kmaq. The Canadian Encyclopedia. The Canadian Encyclopedia, Historica Canada. Accessed 2026-08-11
Government
- 6. Peace and Friendship Treaties (1725-1779). Crown-Indigenous Relations and Northern Affairs Canada. Government of Canada (2013-06-04). Accessed 2026-08-11
Image file page
- File:Flag of Quebec.svg. René Chaloult (design); vector by Krun. Wikimedia Commons. Accessed 2026-08-11
The file-description page for the source-flag comparison image in this entry's gallery, read for its licence, authorship and restriction metadata.
Image Sources
- Rendering
- original artwork recovered
- Québec gay flag as published by Greg Gomes on the Gay Journey provincial page. · Credit: Design by Greg Gomes, Gay Journey · Gay Journey, Provincial Gay Flags Of CanadaRights Gay Journey identified the marked designs as Gomes's property and asked that reuse be credited to him and linked back to gay_flags.htm. The credit and the link here are placed to those terms as published; the present rights and contact status have not been independently verified. [1]
- Flag of Quebec (Quebec), the source flag for this design. René Chaloult's Fleurdelisé, adopted in 1948, is a white cross and four white fleurs-de-lis on blue. Gomes kept the field and recoloured the white. Relationship: source flag with elements selectively retained. Retained: the blue field and the geometry of the cross and the four upright fleurs-de-lis. Altered: the white of the cross and the fleurs-de-lis, filled with a vertical rainbow gradient. · Credit: René Chaloult (design); vector by Krun · Wikimedia CommonsRights Public domain. Wikimedia Commons marks this file with an insignia restriction: it depicts a flag, coat of arms, seal or other official insignia whose use is restricted in many countries independently of copyright. Reproduced here as a comparison for the Gomes design, not as a representation of any government.